Viracon® Quotes Planning your project starts here. A single-source resource for high-performance architectural glass products.Viracon’s Graphic Identity Standards. The visual identification symbol for Viracon is the corporate signature, or logo. It is to the company what a handwritten signature is to a person: a unique graphic expression of individuality. Our logo is our company’s most visible symbol and stands for everything we do and say about our company. Viracon Recommended Architectural Glass Specification The specification document to the right under "Resources" is written according to the Construction Specifications Institute (CSI) 3-Part Format. The specification can be customized for your project by including details for the products you are specifying in Article 2.6 Product Schedule. Viracon produces high-performance glass products, including tempered, laminated, insulating, silk-screened, digital printed, hurricane-resistant, acoustical, blast-mitigating, electronic eavesdropping mitigating and a broad selection of proprietary coatings for North American and international markets. The company is a subsidiary of Apogee ...Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Share your videos with friends, family, and the worldViracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...BIG GLASS CONFIGURATIONS AVAILABLE UP TO 130” x 236”. Double laminated insulating glass units have both a laminated inboard and laminated outboard with a space in between. This configuration is often selected when improved OITC acoustic performance is desired such as in schools. In addition, double laminated insulating units can meet ...Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ... 1970. Completed construction of Viracon's 45,000 square foot glass fabrication plant, employing twenty people. Fabricated insulating and laminated glass. 1971. Added tempering line, making Viracon the only company to house three lines under one roof. 1979. Added second laminating line. 1984. Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ... Viracon's architectural laminated glass products with a minimum .030" pvb interlayer comply with ANSI Z97.1-1984 and CPSC 16 CFR 1201, which are the industry safety standards for glazing materials. Additionally, Viracon's laminated glass is available in various configurations for commercial glazing applications. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel glazing are the same as the corresponding vision unit. The spandrel color does not impact U-Value. 1 25mm Insulating VNG1-40221/4 6mm Clear with VNG-4022 21/2 13.2mm space Air filled 1/4 6mm clear. Careers. Deserve Great Opportunities. As an international company, Viracon (a division of Apogee) offers the most complete range of high-performance architectural glass products available worldwide. Viracon is a dynamic, growing company with a wealth of career opportunities. We offer employees challenging work that encourages learning and growth. In its 50 years, Viracon glass has been installed on over 100,000 buildings, with half a billion square feet of glass delivered across the globe. Going forward, Henson …Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Viracon Thermal Spacer (VTS™) is Viracon’s newest and most superior warm edge spacer. VTS™ is a proprietary formulation consisting of black thermoplastic with integrated desiccant and primary seal that is chemically bonded directly to the glass and secondary sealant. VTS replaces the traditional spacer, desiccant and primary sealant with ...Viracon. @ViraconGlass. As an international company, Viracon offers the most complete range of high-performance architectural glass products available …Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Viracon can supply architects with glass strength analyses on specified products. "Unexplained" glass breakage may still occur due to thermal stress, glazing system pressures, glazing damage, handling and storage conditions, excessive wind loads, objects and debris striking the glass, improper factory fabrication or damage by persons or … For spandrel applications Viracon offers a factory-applied, fire-fused ceramic enamel for use with monolithic or insulating glass and in some laminated glass configurations. A high performance coating on the #2 surface of the laminate is required for units composed with full coverage on the #4 surface. Viracon uses only lead free ceramic enamel ... Viracon Recommended Architectural Glass Specification. The specification document to the right under "Resources" is written according to the Construction Specifications Institute (CSI) 3-Part Format. The specification can be customized for your project by including details for the products you are specifying in Article 2.6 Product Schedule. The ...Through this new program, Viracon has formed a partnership with Halio, Inc. – combining Viracon’s expertise and scalability of glass fabrication with Halio’s market …Viracon’s insulating glass units configured with VTS are constructed with a single component spacer consisting of a black thermoplastic with integrated desiccant and polyisobutylene (PIB). VTS is chemically bonded to the glass and to the secondary silicone sealant, eliminating the need for added vapor barriers, acrylic adhesives, additional ...Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Viracon now offers BIG Glass in multiple configurations along with a wide selection of components and enhancements. Acuity™, Majestic Grey, Forced Entry/Ballistic Resistant Glazing System, Viracon Thermal Spacer - VTS™, Enhanced VRE and VE Solar Control Architectural Glass Coatings, VRE-43 Coating and more. ...Viracon PLUS Smart Glass powered by HALIO is the first product to meet Viracon’s standards and marks a turning point for smart glass in the industry. We are redefining tinting glass technology. Viracon Vice President of Sales and Marketing, Garret Henson.Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ... Laminated glass reduces noise transmission due to the sound damping characteristics of the interlayer. The performance data below applies to an insulating unit constructed with two plies of glass and an air or argon filled space. Data is based on testing ~36" x 84" glass to ASTM E413-87 in an acoustical wall. *OITC is estimated based on this test. Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ... Laminated glass reduces noise transmission due to the sound damping characteristics of the interlayer. The performance data below applies to an insulating unit constructed with two plies of glass and an air or argon filled space. Data is based on testing ~36" x 84" glass to ASTM E413-87 in an acoustical wall. *OITC is estimated based on this test. Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Viracon's new glass identification number, known as the Viracon Identification Number (VIN), is an innovative step forward in the glass industry. By using … The laminated glass is a component of the overall glazing system and every Viracon hurricane resistant glass product has passed the impact and cyclic wind pressure test as part of a complete glazing system. When choosing the right hurricane resistant glass for your application, the following points must be evaluated: Qualify the missile ... Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel glazing are the same as the corresponding vision unit. The spandrel color does not impact U-Value. 1/4 6mm Pure Mid Iron with VNE-63 21/2 13.2mm space - air filled1/4 6mm Pure Mid Iron. Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ... Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel glazing are the same as the corresponding vision unit. The spandrel color does not impact U-Value. 1/4 6mm Optiwhitetrade with VNE-53 21/2 13.2mm space - air filled1/4 6mm Optiwhitetrade. Laminated Glass Units. Heat-Treated Glass. Coated Glass - Low-E or Reflective. Printing on Glass. Spandrel Glass. Sizes. Warranties. Quality.Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Viracon’s insulating glass units configured with VTS are constructed with a single component spacer consisting of a black thermoplastic with integrated desiccant and polyisobutylene (PIB). VTS is chemically bonded to the glass and to the secondary silicone sealant, eliminating the need for added vapor barriers, acrylic adhesives, additional ...Viracon is a leading single-source architectural glass fabricator that provides glass solutions for buildings. Learn about the Investment Tax Credit, Viracon PLUS Smart Glass, and …Quick Links to Architectural Glass Projects by Viracon. Most projects will document the glass used, appliations as well as project architects, glazing contractor, and contractor. Anadarko Tower/ Indianapolis Artsgarden/ Aurora Place/ Best Buy Corporate Headquarters/ 717 Texas (Calpine Center)/ Espirito Santo Plaza/ Federal Express Corporate ...Viracon® Quotes Planning your project starts here. A single-source resource for high-performance architectural glass products.The partnership between Viracon, the leading single-source architectural glass fabricator in the U.S., and HALIO, the technological leader in electrochromic glass has put years of …Viracon. @ViraconGlass. As an international company, Viracon offers the most complete range of high-performance architectural glass products available …Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Entdecken Sie die maßgeschneiderten Photovoltaik-Komplettanlagen von Viracon. Wir bieten Ihnen hochwertige PV-Anlagen made in Germany, die individuell auf Ihre Bedürfnisse zugeschnitten sind. Mit einer Photovoltaik-Komplettanlage nutzen Sie das enorme Energiepotenzial der Sonne und werden unabhängig von steigenden Stromkosten und … HALIO delivers the EC device, controls and cloud. Viracon delivers the smart glass, architectural expertise, and glazier relationships to create a seamless experience. Viracon design experts pair up with HALIO EC technology experts to answer your questions and accelerate the integration of Viracon PLUS Smart Glass into your next building design. Viracon, the leader in glass fabrication, has put together a video tour of our manufacturing plants. Take a look to see what goes into fabricating glass...Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Share. 17K views 9 years ago. Viracon, the leader in glass fabrication, has put together a video tour of our manufacturing plants. Take a look to see what goes into fabricating glass... Show more ... LSG. Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ... The following video provides an overview of CyberShield™ by Viracon. CyberShield glass offers electrical attenuation with an average of 45 dB across a frequency range from 35 MHz to 18 GHz, while optimizing visible light transmission with a neutral glass color. Additionally, glass performance can be enhanced with a Low-E coating and/or silk ... Careers. Deserve Great Opportunities. As an international company, Viracon (a division of Apogee) offers the most complete range of high-performance architectural glass products available worldwide. Viracon is a dynamic, growing company with a wealth of career opportunities. We offer employees challenging work that encourages learning and growth. Oct 19, 2022 · Viracon, the leader in glass fabrication, has put together this video highlighting the Viracon team and the work we do - see what goes into fabricating glass. Viracon’s Hurricane-Resistant Glass (HRG) options include SentryGlas® Plus, StormGuard™, Vanceva™ Storm, HRG-2 and PVB laminated glass. For safety and security, Viracon offers glass-clad polycarbonates for protection against ballistic and prolonged physical attack threats.This video tour features Viracon’s Owatonna, Minnesota campus and its glass fabrication processes; guiding you through 1.6 million square feet of world-class...Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Viracon is a leading single-source architectural glass fabricator that provides glass solutions for buildings. Learn about the Investment Tax Credit, Viracon PLUS Smart Glass, and … The laminated glass is a component of the overall glazing system and every Viracon hurricane resistant glass product has passed the impact and cyclic wind pressure test as part of a complete glazing system. When choosing the right hurricane resistant glass for your application, the following points must be evaluated: Qualify the missile ... Company Description: Bringing class to glass, Viracon, a subsidiary of Apogee Enterprises, fabricates and installs architectural glass that has been treated with its glass-coating services. The company buys bulk, flat glass which then can be insulated, laminated, silk-screened, coated, or tempered for customers in the commercial and institutional glass …Viracon produces high-performance glass products, including tempered, laminated, insulating, silk-screened, digital printed, hurricane-resistant, acoustical, blast-mitigating, electronic eavesdropping mitigating and a broad selection of proprietary coatings for North American and international markets. The company is a subsidiary of Apogee ... Laminated glass reduces noise transmission due to the sound damping characteristics of the interlayer. The performance data below applies to an insulating unit constructed with two plies of glass and an air or argon filled space. Data is based on testing ~36" x 84" glass to ASTM E413-87 in an acoustical wall. *OITC is estimated based on this test. Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Viracon’s standard sample size is 12″ x 12″ (305mm x 305mm). Requests larger than our standard 12” x 12” sample size would result in freight and material charges as applicable. Viracon requires the use of 100% silicone “setting blocks” for all applications. Viracon offers standard limited warranties from date of manufacture ...Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Viracon® Quotes Planning your project starts here. A single-source resource for high-performance architectural glass products.Viracon PLUS Smart Glass powered by HALIO is the first product to meet Viracon’s standards and marks a turning point for smart glass in the industry. We are redefining tinting glass technology. Viracon Vice President of Sales and Marketing, Garret Henson. Viracon now offers BIG Glass in multiple configurations along with a wide selection of components and enhancements. Acuity™, Majestic Grey, Forced Entry/Ballistic Resistant Glazing System, Viracon Thermal Spacer - VTS™, Enhanced VRE and VE Solar Control Architectural Glass Coatings, VRE-43 Coating and more. Viracon's new glass identification number, known as the Viracon Identification Number (VIN), is an innovative step forward in the glass industry. By using …Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel glazing are the same as the corresponding vision unit. The spandrel color does not impact U-Value. 1/4 6mm clear with VRE-4725 2 and 20 coverage V952 Warm Gray 21/2 13.2mm space - air filled1/4 6mm clear.
Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel .... Princess cruises
Viracon offers a broad selection of both reflective and Low-E coatings. Our coatings can be applied to clear, low iron, mid iron, or tinted glass substrates. In addition, printed patterns can be applied to the same surface as the coating for excellent solar performance and appearance. The specific coating needed for a given project is typically ... Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Viracun id. Yakin udah siap menghadapi tes seleksi? Sini belajar bareng, biar kamu makin paham dan pede menghadapi tes ujianAIA Presentations: Viracon is an AIA/CES Approved Provider and offers interactive, in-person presentations for architects. Glazing Guidelines: Documents and information regarding Viracon's guidelines for glazing, glass handling and storage, maintenance and cleaning and glass breakage. Glossary: A list of architectural glass terminology.Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Viracon PLUS Smart Glass powered by HALIO is the first product to meet Viracon’s standards and marks a turning point for smart glass in the industry. We are redefining tinting glass technology. Viracon Vice President of Sales and Marketing, Garret Henson.Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ... Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel glazing are the same as the corresponding vision unit. The spandrel color does not impact U-Value. 1 25 mm Insulating VNG35-4022 1/4 6mm Pure Mid-Iron with VNG-4022 21/2 13.2mm space Argon filled 1/4 6mm Pure Mid-Iron. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel glazing are the same as the corresponding vision unit. The spandrel color does not impact U-Value. 1/4 6mm blue-green with VE-2M 21/2 13.2mm space - air filled1/4 6mm clear. Refer to Viracon’s Glass Staining Tech Talk for additional information on glass staining and storage. Viracon recommends a 5-7° lean against two wide, sturdy uprights, which are capable of withstanding crate weight. Insulating glass units produced by Viracon with a pressure-compensated spacer must deliver to project elevation within 12 months. Download Standard Ten-Year Limited Warranty. The Special Twelve-Year Limited Viracon Thermal Spacer (VTS™) Insulating Warranty document applies to insulating seal of insulating glass units manufactured with VTS. Viracon offers pressure adjusted insulating units suitable for elevation changes between manufacturing location and installation ...Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ...Viracon's solar and optical performance data is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards, calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (LBNL) WINDOW 7 software. Winter and Summer U-Values are the only performance values available for spandrel glazing. The U-Values for spandrel ....